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Playing Retirement Catch-up

John Hancock

 

Summer 2009

No matter where you thought you were on the road to retirement, chances are the recent bear market has been a setback. But there are steps you can take to get your retirement back on track. Here are five catch-up strategies to consider.

1. Increase your savings rate.
If you’re a runner, a swimmer, or a golfer, you know that it takes extra effort to come from behind. Playing catch-up for retirement takes the same effort. As the entire nation becomes more focused on financial prudence, take time to examine your own saving/spending equation. Make it your goal to raise your savings rate. Start with tax-advantaged accounts, such as your workplace retirement savings account. But don’t forget to contribute as much as you can each year to an IRA. If you are over age 50 you can contribute $6,000 to an IRA, including catch-up contributions. Even a small increase in your savings can make a difference.

2. Invest with growth in mind.
A bear market may have bruised your risk tolerance, but it’s important to keep in mind that over the long term, both stocks and bonds have generated returns that have exceeded inflation. There is no guarantee that these investments will continue to generate higher returns, but it’s nice to know that history is on your side.

3. Consider delaying retirement.
While the concept of early retirement had great appeal during the prosperous 1980s and 1990s, the majority of working Americans today expect to work to age 65 or beyond.1 Working longer can help your retirement income prospects in two ways: You can use the extra working years to help rebuild your savings and by working longer, you reduce the number of years in retirement over which you’ll need to stretch your savings. And, if you use these extra working years to significantly boost your savings rate, you may be surprised at how much better off you could be in retirement.

4. Work part-time in retirement.
Another way to bridge the gap between your current savings and your retirement income needs is to continue to work part-time in retirement. In fact, nearly three-quarters of today’s workers expect to supplement their retirement income with part-time pay.2 Your goal should be to use your part-time income to keep withdrawals from tax-advantaged retirement savings as low as possible until you are required to take minimum required withdrawals at age 70½. Part-time work is also a way to gain access to employer-sponsored health care to help contain the costs of health care in retirement — or to do something you've always wanted to try.

5. Maximize Social Security.
Most Americans claim early retirement benefits at age 62. However, these benefits are severely reduced compared to full benefits paid between ages 65 and 67, depending on when you were born. And if you delay benefits beyond full retirement age, the annual amount you receive continues to climb until age 70. It’s important to take your personal health and family longevity into consideration when you choose a date to commence benefits — and to plan with your spouse, if you are married. You may want to consider a split Social Security strategy with the younger, lower income earner claiming benefits early and the older, higher income earner claiming benefits later. The reason? If the younger spouse lives longer, he or she is entitled to a higher lifetime benefit. Remember to always work with your financial professional to determine which strategy is best for you.

Rebuilding confidence
If you can implement one or more of these steps in your retirement savings plan, it can do more than help rebuild your assets: It can help rebuild your confidence as well. Talk to your financial professional about the strategies that make sense for your personal situation — and a plan that can put them into action.

1 2009 Retirement Confidence Survey, Employee Benefit Research Institute.
2 Pew Research Center.

For more information on any of this issue's articles, contact your financial adviser.

A fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses should be considered carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing or sending money. For additional prospectuses or for performance data current to the most recent month end, contact your financial professional, call John Hancock Funds at 1-800-225-5291 or visit our Web site at www.jhfunds.com.

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