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The Benefits of Mutual Funds
1. Professional Investment Management.
By pooling the funds of thousands of investors, mutual funds provide full-time,
high-level professional management that few individual investors can afford
to obtain independently. Such management is vital to achieving results in
today's complex markets. Your fund managers' interests are tied to yours,
because their compensation is based not on sales commissions, but on how
well the fund performs. These managers have instantaneous access to crucial
market information and are able to execute trades on the largest and most
cost-effective scale. In short, managing investments is a full-time job
for professionals.
2. Diversification.
Mutual funds
invest in a broad range of securities. This limits investment risk by reducing
the effect of a possible decline in the value of any one security. Mutual
fund shareowners can benefit from diversification techniques usually available
only to investors wealthy enough to buy significant positions in a wide
variety of securities.
3. Low Cost.
If you tried to
create your own diversified portfolio of 50 stocks, you'd need at least
$100,000 and you'd pay thousands of dollars in commissions to assemble
your portfolio. A mutual fund lets you participate in a diversified portfolio
for as little as $1,000, and sometimes less. And if you buy a no-load fund, you
pay no sales charges to own them.
4. Convenience and Flexibility.
You own just one security rather than many, yet enjoy the benefits of a
diversified portfolio and a wide range of services. Fund managers decide what
securities to trade, clip the bond coupons, collect the interest payments and
see that your dividends on portfolio securities are received and your rights
exercised. It's easy to purchase and redeem mutual fund shares, either directly online
or with a phone call.
5. Quick, Personalized Service.
Most funds now offer extensive websites with a host of shareholder
services for immediate access to information about your fund account. Or a phone
call puts you in touch with a trained investment specialist at a mutual
fund company who can provide information you can use to make your own investment
choices, assist you with buying and selling your fund shares, and answer
questions about your account status.
6. Ease of Investing
You may open or add to your account and conduct transactions or business
with the fund by mail, telephone or bank wire. You can even arrange for
automatic monthly investments by authorizing electronic fund transfers from
your checking account in any amount and on a date you choose. Also, many
of the companies featured at this site allow account transactions online.
7. Total Liquidity, Easy Withdrawal
You can easily redeem your shares anytime you need cash by letter, telephone,
bank wire or check, depending on the fund. Your proceeds are usually available
within a day or two.
8. Life Cycle Planning
With no-load mutual funds, you can link your investment plans to future
individual and family needs -- and make changes as your life cycles change.
You can invest in growth funds for future college tuition needs, then move
to income funds for retirement, and adjust your investments as your needs
change throughout your life. With no-load funds, there are no commissions
to pay when you change your investments.
9. Market Cycle Planning
For investors who understand how to actively manage their portfolio, mutual
fund investments can be moved as market conditions change. You can place
your funds in equities when the market is on the upswing and move into money
market funds on the downswing or take any number of steps to ensure that
your investments are meeting your needs in changing market climates. A word
of caution: since it is impossible to predict what the market will
do at any point in time, staying on course with a long-term, diversified
investment view is recommended for most investors.
10. Investor Information
Shareholders receive regular reports from the funds, including details of
transactions on a year-to-date basis. The current net asset value of your
shares (the price at which you may purchase or redeem them) appears in the
mutual fund price listings of daily newspapers. You can also obtain pricing
and performance results for the all mutual funds at this site, or it can
be obtained by phone from the fund.
11. Periodic Withdrawals
If you want steady monthly income, many funds allow you to arrange for monthly
fixed checks to be sent to you, first by distributing some or all of the
income and then, if necessary, by dipping into your principal.
12. Dividend Options
You can receive all dividend payments in cash. Or you can have them reinvested
in the fund free of charge, in which case the dividends are automatically
compounded. This can make a significant contribution to your long-term investment
results. With some funds you can elect to have your dividends from income
paid in cash and your capital gains distributions reinvested.
13. Automatic Direct Deposit
You can usually arrange to have regular, third-party payments -- such as
Social Security or pension checks -- deposited directly into your fund account.
This puts your money to work immediately, without waiting to clear your
checking account, and it saves you from worrying about checks being lost
in the mail.
14. Recordkeeping Service
With your own portfolio of stocks and bonds, you would have to do your own
recordkeeping of purchases, sales, dividends, interest, short-term and long-term
gains and losses. Mutual funds provide confirmation of your transactions
and necessary tax forms to help you keep track of your investments and tax
reporting.
15. Safekeeping
When you own shares in a mutual fund, you own securities in many companies
without having to worry about keeping stock certificates in safe deposit
boxes or sending them by registered mail. You don't even have to worry about
handling the mutual fund stock certificates; the fund maintains your account
on its books and sends you periodic statements keeping track of all your
transactions.
16. Retirement and College Plans
Mutual funds are well suited to Individual
Retirement Accounts and most funds offer IRA-approved prototype and master
plans for individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and Keogh, 403(b), SEP-IRA
and 401(k) retirement plans. Funds also make it easy to invest -- for college,
children or other long-term goals. Many offer special investment products
or programs tailored specifically for investments for children and college.
17. Online Services
The internet provides a fast, convenient way for investors to access financial
information. A host of services are available to the online investor including
direct access to no-load companies.
Visit Company Links
to access these Companies.
18. Sweep Accounts
With many funds, if you choose not to reinvest your stock or bond fund dividends,
you can arrange to have them swept into your money market fund automatically.
You get all the advantages of both accounts with no extra effort.
19. Asset Management Accounts
These master accounts, available from many of the larger fund groups, enable
you to manage all your financial service needs under a single umbrella from
unlimited check writing and automatic bill paying to discount brokerage
and credit card accounts.
20. Margin
Some mutual fund shares are marginable. You may buy them on margin or use
them as collateral to borrow money from your bank or broker. Call your fund
company for details.
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